A survey of pathogens associated with Cyperus esculentus L (tiger nuts) tubers sold in a Ghanaian city
Identifieur interne : 000532 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000531; suivant : 000533A survey of pathogens associated with Cyperus esculentus L (tiger nuts) tubers sold in a Ghanaian city
Auteurs : Patrick F. Ayeh-Kumi [Ghana] ; Patience B. Tetteh-Quarcoo [Ghana] ; Kwabena O. Duedu [Ghana] ; Akua S. Obeng [Ghana] ; Kantanka Addo-Osafo [Ghana] ; Samuel Mortu [Ghana] ; Richard H. Asmah [Ghana]Source :
- BMC Research Notes [ 1756-0500 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Four types of intestinal parasites were identified, and the most prevalent was
Buying and eating nuts as well as other fruits taken raw from street vendors and market places could pose a significant public health threat. There is a need for efficient monitoring systems for food borne pathogens in Ghana.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-343
PubMed: 24906387
PubMed Central: 4071804
Affiliations:
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Ayeh-Kumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" sort="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" uniqKey="Tetteh Quarcoo P" first="Patience B" last="Tetteh-Quarcoo">Patience B. 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Ayeh-Kumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" sort="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" uniqKey="Tetteh Quarcoo P" first="Patience B" last="Tetteh-Quarcoo">Patience B. Tetteh-Quarcoo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duedu, Kwabena O" sort="Duedu, Kwabena O" uniqKey="Duedu K" first="Kwabena O" last="Duedu">Kwabena O. Duedu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Obeng, Akua S" sort="Obeng, Akua S" uniqKey="Obeng A" first="Akua S" last="Obeng">Akua S. Obeng</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Addo Osafo, Kantanka" sort="Addo Osafo, Kantanka" uniqKey="Addo Osafo K" first="Kantanka" last="Addo-Osafo">Kantanka Addo-Osafo</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mortu, Samuel" sort="Mortu, Samuel" uniqKey="Mortu S" first="Samuel" last="Mortu">Samuel Mortu</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asmah, Richard H" sort="Asmah, Richard H" uniqKey="Asmah R" first="Richard H" last="Asmah">Richard H. Asmah</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Ghana School of Allied Health Sciences, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC Research Notes</title><idno type="eISSN">1756-0500</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p><italic>Cyperus esculentus L,</italic> is a minor but important crop in Ghana. They are noted mostly by their aphrodisiac properties among others. The nuts are often eaten raw as an unprocessed snack due to its rich flavour and texture. Though eaten raw, the nuts are sometimes handled unhygienically, posing a public health threat. This study therefore aimed at determining the level and distribution of parasitic and bacterial contaminants associated with the crop as it is sold.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Four types of intestinal parasites were identified, and the most prevalent was <italic>Cryptosporidium parvum</italic> (30.0%). Nuts contaminated with parasites were found only among street vendors. Bacteriological examination showed three different groups of bacterial isolates with the most prevalent being coliforms (54.2%). Unlike parasites, bacteria isolates were found among samples from both street vendors and market places. Multiple drug resistance was displayed by <italic>Proteus vulgaris</italic>.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Buying and eating nuts as well as other fruits taken raw from street vendors and market places could pose a significant public health threat. 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sortKey="Bankier, A" uniqKey="Bankier A">A Bankier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dear, P" uniqKey="Dear P">P Dear</name></author><author><name sortKey="Konfortov, B" uniqKey="Konfortov B">B Konfortov</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spriggs, H" uniqKey="Spriggs H">H Spriggs</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lyer, L" uniqKey="Lyer L">L Lyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anantharaman, V" uniqKey="Anantharaman V">V Anantharaman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aravind, L" uniqKey="Aravind L">L Aravind</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kapur, V" uniqKey="Kapur V">V Kapur</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stephenson, Ls" uniqKey="Stephenson L">LS Stephenson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Santos, Fln" uniqKey="Santos F">FLN Santos</name></author><author><name sortKey="Souza, Amgc" uniqKey="Souza A">AMGC Souza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soares, Nm" uniqKey="Soares N">NM Soares</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ynes, Ro" uniqKey="Ynes R">RO Ynés</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sanchez, R" uniqKey="Sanchez R">R Sanchez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bellagra, N" uniqKey="Bellagra N">N Bellagra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ajana, F" uniqKey="Ajana F">F Ajana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coignard, C" uniqKey="Coignard C">C Coignard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Caillaux, M" uniqKey="Caillaux M">M Caillaux</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mouton, Y" uniqKey="Mouton Y">Y Mouton</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yousuf, Ahm" uniqKey="Yousuf A">AHM Yousuf</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Mk" uniqKey="Ahmed M">MK Ahmed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yeasmin, S" uniqKey="Yeasmin S">S Yeasmin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahsan, N" uniqKey="Ahsan N">N Ahsan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rahrman, Mm" uniqKey="Rahrman M">MM Rahrman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Islan, Mm" uniqKey="Islan M">MM Islan</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li></country><region><li>Région du Grand Accra</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" sort="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" uniqKey="Ayeh Kumi P" first="Patrick F" last="Ayeh-Kumi">Patrick F. Ayeh-Kumi</name></region><name sortKey="Addo Osafo, Kantanka" sort="Addo Osafo, Kantanka" uniqKey="Addo Osafo K" first="Kantanka" last="Addo-Osafo">Kantanka Addo-Osafo</name><name sortKey="Asmah, Richard H" sort="Asmah, Richard H" uniqKey="Asmah R" first="Richard H" last="Asmah">Richard H. Asmah</name><name sortKey="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" sort="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" uniqKey="Ayeh Kumi P" first="Patrick F" last="Ayeh-Kumi">Patrick F. Ayeh-Kumi</name><name sortKey="Duedu, Kwabena O" sort="Duedu, Kwabena O" uniqKey="Duedu K" first="Kwabena O" last="Duedu">Kwabena O. Duedu</name><name sortKey="Mortu, Samuel" sort="Mortu, Samuel" uniqKey="Mortu S" first="Samuel" last="Mortu">Samuel Mortu</name><name sortKey="Obeng, Akua S" sort="Obeng, Akua S" uniqKey="Obeng A" first="Akua S" last="Obeng">Akua S. Obeng</name><name sortKey="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" sort="Tetteh Quarcoo, Patience B" uniqKey="Tetteh Quarcoo P" first="Patience B" last="Tetteh-Quarcoo">Patience B. 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